双语有声阅读:一个人何时变老

他一旦停止成长,他一旦对自己说“我该懂的都懂了”,这个时候他的青春也就完了。他可能在25岁时死去,也可能在75岁时死去,这都没有区别。就在那一天,他开始变老。
“I dread1 to come to the end of the year,said a friend to me recently, “it makes me realize I am growing old.”
William James, the great psychologist, said that most men are “old fogies at twenty-five”,He was right. Most men at twenty-five are satisfied with their jobs. They have accumulated the little stock of prejudices that they call their “Principles, ” and closed their minds to all new ideas; they have ceased to grow.
The minutea man ceases to grow-no matter what his years-that minute he begins to be old. On the other hand, the really great man never grows old.
Goethe passed out at eighty-three, and finished his Faust only a few years earlier; Gladstone took up a new language when he was seventy. Laplace, the astronomer2, was still at work when death caught up with him at seventy-eight. He died crying, “What we know is nothing; what we do not know is immense.”
And there you have the real answer to the question, “When is a man old?”
Laplace at seventy-eight died young. He was still unsatisfied, still sure that he had a lot to learn.
As long as a man can keep himself in that attitude of mind, as long as he can look back on every year and say , “I grew,” he is still young.
The minute he ceases to grow, the minute he says to himself, “I know all that I need to know,”–that day youth stops. He may be twenty-five or seventy-five, it makes no difference. On that day he begins to be old.
“我惧怕临近岁末年尾”,一位朋友最近对我说:“它使我意识到我正在变老。”
伟大的心理学家威廉·詹姆斯就曾说过,大多数人“25岁时就成了守旧落伍者”。他的话是对的。大多数人25岁时就满足于他们的工作。他们已经积累了一些他们称之为“原则”的偏见,对所有新的思想关闭心灵之门;他们已经停止成长。
一个人一旦停止成长–不管他年龄多大–他就开始衰老。反之,真正的伟人从来不会衰老。
歌德享年83岁,逝世前几年才完成《浮士德》;格莱斯顿70岁时又开始学习一门外国语;法国天文学家拉普拉斯78岁死时还在工作着。临死前,他大声喊道:“我们所知的太少太少,我们所不知的太多太多。”
“一个人何时变老?”,从这类事例中对这个问题你已经有了真正的答案。
拉普拉斯78岁逝世时依然年轻。他依旧不满足,依旧感到许多东西要学。
一个人,只要他能够保持这种心态,只要他在回首过去的一年时能够说“我在成长”,他就依然年轻。
他一旦停止成长,他一旦对自己说“我该懂的都懂了”,这个时候他的青春也就完了。他可能在25岁时死去,也可能在75岁时死去,这都没有区别。就在那一天,他开始变老。
重点词汇:
1 dread   [dred]  
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
参考例句:
We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
2 astronomer   [əˈstrɒnəmə(r)]   
n.天文学家
参考例句:
A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
He is reputed to have been a good astronomer.他以一个优秀的天文学者闻名于世。
 
更多英语学习内容:

本文固定链接: https://www.yywz123.com/blog/5508.html | 英语学习网站大全的博客

该日志由 1zanxin 于2016年12月01日发表在 双语阅读 分类下,
原创文章转载请注明: 双语有声阅读:一个人何时变老 | 英语学习网站大全的博客

报歉!评论已关闭.